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I
do believe in fairies: Bill Bowers as Tinker Bell in
BTF’s Peter Pan.
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Flight
of the Inner Child
By
Ralph Hammann
Peter
Pan, or the Boy Who Would Not Grow Up
Adapted
from J.M. Barrie by John Caird and Trevor Nunn, directed by
Eric Hill
Berkshire Theatre Festival, Stockbridge,
Mass., through Aug. 30
The Berkshire Theatre Festival’s Peter Pan is a production
that adults should see for their own benefit as well as that
of their progeny. To be aware of this show and not take even
a barely deserving child would be tantamount to negligence
bordering on child abuse. Directed by that Napoleon of creativity,
Eric Hill, it is a fabulous flight of imagination that never
subsides. Hill’s vigorous staging invites viewers to collaborate
with actors and designers in bringing exquisite life to the
remote worlds of Victorian England’s Bloomsbury and the Neverland.
The journey is lovely, comical and touching in a manner that
is both sentimental and rueful. One enters Neverland at some
risk, if one is an adult. As author J.M. Barrie noted, adults
can never land on its remote shores; children are really the
only successful travelers there. And while adults can get
there through children (inner children included, I would argue)
we can only be the most transient of visitors. The visit is
perilous in that it leaves us yearning for the impossible.
It is a sentimental return and a rueful contemplation.
In their knowing adaptation, Caird and Nunn have pored over
various versions and revisions of the play, also appropriating
material from the novel. Most enjoyably, they have taken the
stage directions from Barrie’s original and made them part
of the dialogue that functions as narration. The result is
a direct ear to Barrie’s own voice; it is also the conduit
that most successfully carries us into the play and brings
us into contact with our lost childhoods.
In Hill’s production, that narration is spoken by a Barriesque
character, the Storyteller, who soon transforms into the fairy,
Tinker Bell. The sight of Tinker Bell played by a smallish,
mustachioed man in a white suit makes for one of the greatest
joys of this production and one of the gayest of fairies to
ever flit across the stage. In this double role of Tinker
Bell/Storyteller, Bill Bowers is a revelation. Armed only
with mirrors, a variety of hand bells and his nimble body
articulation and fey facial expressions, Bowers redefines
Tinker Bell and conjures magic. That the children in the audience
so earnestly clap their hands to bring this Tinker Bell back
to life attests to the concept’s effectiveness in a subtly
promoting tolerance to the young and pure and untainted by
adult lessons in prejudice.
Kate Maguire is a gracious Mrs. Darling and handily manages
to suggest the traces of conflict that underlie her warm,
inviting smile. As her eldest child, Tara Franklin beautifully
captures Wendy’s maternal relationship with Peter Pan and
the Lost Boys while gently conveying her unfulfilled romantic
yearnings. Romance aside, the sweetness of her and Peter’s
affections for each other is at the heart of the production,
and their exchange of kisses, or thimbles, is a small but
momentous moment.
Injecting a bit more adult sensitivity or sexuality into the
department of unfulfilled desires, striking Erin Gorski impressively
smolders as Tiger Lily, while E. Gray Simons III is the Neverland’s
most sublimely daft dweller. As Michael, the protean Justina
Trova proves one of the show’s most transporting embodiments
of youth, a sort of über-child. Trova is a vortex, instantly
drawing us into Barrie’s whimsy and wide-eyed adventure.
The perennially entertaining Walter Hudson is a divinely humorous
Captain Hook, both manly and mincing in his cascading cuffs
and ostentatious doublet. Doubling as Mr. Darling, he is doubly
funny, but his greatest achievement both as Hook and Darling
is to honor Barrie’s command that all the characters wear
a child’s outlook on life.
But it would all be for naught without a Peter Pan. She has
to compete with many Pans before her, but Isadora Wolfe wins
one over completely as the definitive boy who would not grow
up. Without aid of special effects, Wolfe flies into the role
with boyish confidence, an accomplished dancer’s athletic
grace, Puckish charm and enough pure pluck to seduce us all
to Neverland. Never has the cross-gender casting of the rather
androgynous role worked so well as with this radiant young
woman.
And, yes, she (and the three Darling children) fly for a few
lovely moments on the requisite wires, but the mechanical
effect pales beside her majestic leaps, which (unlike so many
ballerinas’) maintain their air aspect as Wolfe soundlessly
lands poised for her next deft movement. Sorcery.
Sex,
Lies and Vicomtes
The
Game
Based
on Les Liaisons Dangereuses by Chonderlos de Laclos,
book and lyrics by Amy Powers and David Topchik, music by
Megan Cavallari, directed by Julianne Boyd, musical direction
by Michael Morris, choreography by Jan Leys
Barrington Stage Company, Consolalti
Performing Arts Center, Sheffield, Mass., through Aug. 23
Occasionally as a theater critic I see a production so good,
so rich, so well-crafted that I want to jump up and down and
scream, “Go see this, go see this, go see this.” Consider
this a jump and a scream for Barrington Stage’s latest production.
The Game is theatrical perfection. A Sondheimesque
musical version of Les Liaisons Dangereuses, this new
musical features performances that make humans out of social
monsters, finds humor in plot and characters that have been
humorless in other versions, and fills the stage with sparkling
songs, dazzling costumes, and beautiful images against the
twilight-blue cyclorama. The Game is like a boudoir
filled with erotic Wedgwood singing. Every summer there is
a show that is a must-see, and The Game is it.
This is a rare treat: a musical whose sound system and orchestra
support the singers, not overwhelm them. Telling the 18th-
century tale of the bored decadence of the French aristocrats
Madame de Merteuil (the voluptuous Sara Ramirez) and Vicomte
de Valmont (the virile Christopher Innvar, looking like a
young Timothy Dalton), The Game traces the sportive
manipulations and couplings of the duo as they debauch the
devout Madame de Tourvel (an angelic Heather Ayers), and the
innocent young lovers Cecile (Cristen Boyle, whose comedic
charms rival her vocal prowess) and Danceny (Greg Mills, with
the grace and charm of a young Tim Curry). Like manicured
fingernails raked along bare thighs, the songs and actions
of The Game can be captivating, thrilling—and painful.
The 21 songs of the musical all reflect the eroticism and
manipulation of the characters, as well as the opulence of
the setting. The Game has echoes of Sondheim’s A
Little Night Music, though with more tumidity and licentiousness.
There are thrilling moments, as with “The Music Lesson” or
“Until Then,” when three characters sing the same melody but
with different lyrics, each striving to convey the need wrapped
within the manipulation of another. The Act I closer, “Wanting
Her More,” a solo lament by Merteuil for Valmont that turns
into an oath for vengeance, cleverly twists the meaning of
a word that is further twisted when Valmont reprises the song
in Act II.
The book by Amy Powers and David Topchik preserves the novel’s
epistolary nature and bridges scenes by having characters
reading letters aloud in asides to the audience that further
reveal the motivations behind the amorous machinations. The
Game keeps the audience breathless with anticipation:
You giggle at the giddiness of Cecile’s and Danceny’s innocent
love, laugh at the duo’s hands-on practicum from master teachers
Valmont and Merteuil, and shudder when Merteuil sighs in revelation
to Valmont, “Revenge? No, cruelty, I think, is always a more
pleasurable motivation.”
The stagecraft aids the excellence of The Game. Set
pieces are flown or wheeled on, making the play’s pace brisk,
the stage pictures sharp, opulent, and engaging. The costuming
by Fabio Toblini is a flutter of décolletage and satin, three-foot
pannier skirts that emphasize the movement of the hips (a
vital playing field for The Game). The musical even
includes the most stirring swordfight of the summer, a rapier
duel between Valmont and Danceny that is as stirring, visually
engaging, and revealing as the rest of the excellent production.
See it.
—James
Yeara
Revision
Impaired
Mark
Twain’s The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg
Book
adapted by Eric Peterson, Music and Lyrics by Steve Gillette
and Cindy Mangsen, directed by Eric Peterson
Oldcastle Theatre Company, Bennington,
Vt., through Sept. 7
In Mark Twain’s short story “The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg,”
the title character remains an enigma. There is no such safe
hiding place for author Eric Peterson, who has the dubious
distinction of being the man who corrupted “The Man That Corrupted
Hadleyburg.” Corrupting the sharp story into a piece of musical
fluff that has no reason to exist, Peterson is abetted in
his literary besmirchment by the team of Gillette and Mangsen,
who have contributed dull music and mangy lyrics. Ensuring
that their wrongheaded vision would be given a faithful production,
Peterson has also directed, although given the sterility of
this production, I am not sure what that means.
Twain’s short story concerns a small town that has built a
reputation on its claims of incorruptibility, but the truth
is that beneath the civil façade the citizens are a greedy,
self-serving lot. They are turned against each other, exposed
and publicly humiliated by a stranger, in absentia, who wants
revenge for an undisclosed wrong done him in Hadleyburg. Twain
devises a somewhat complex means of exacting the revenge in
a series of plot developments that are clear in the short
story and difficult to follow in Peterson’s adaptation.
The original story exists as a satire of vanity, a rather
ruthless exposé of the hypocrisy of sinners that recalls Hawthorne’s
morality tale “Young Goodman Brown” and the Carl Forman-Fred
Zinnemann classic set in Hadleyville, High Noon.
The Oldcastle production does not suggest an entire town in
either its meager cast or setting, which has as its main focus
a partial representation of a gazebo that contains a grand
piano. Placed up-center, it becomes a distracting image that
lacks impact and meaning. Matters are worsened by placing
the show’s accompanist (and musical director), Jack Aaronson,
there as a constant backdrop to the action—or inaction, as
the case may be. As the music is of little consequence and
as Aaronson periodically has trouble sitting still, he and
the music would be better heard than seen. Although I would
happily have foregone hearing the music and the chorus of
candy wrappers that frequently joined it.
While Peterson has retained Twain’s major characters, he has
added two new ones with disastrous results. In Peterson’s
version, the stranger exacting the revenge is Johnny, the
strapping son of the man who was originally affronted years
ago. Peterson has also created Abigail, who becomes Johnny’s
love interest and (social) conscience. Thus does a story of
comeuppance become an insipid love story.
Johnny is supposed to be a con man (one wonders if the creators
were thinking more of Meredith Willson’s The Music Man
than Twain), but as played by Billy Taylor he is a bland figure
of no intrinsic interest unless one is fascinated by unremitting
stolidity. His unflattering high-waisted and high-water pants
don’t help. He is matched by Mindy Dougherty’s intermittently
nasal Abigail, who is more expressive but too much an annoying
Pollyanna to heighten any conflict. Lacking chemistry, both
have decent voices but have little of substance to say. Or
sing.
Ron Ray’s “choreography/musical staging” offers little to
distract from the growing vapidity or augment Peterson’s ostensible
staging, which too often puts characters in positions too
weak or poorly lit to convey the supposed importance of what
they are saying. Elsewhere, Michael Giannitti provides some
effective skyscape lighting that unfortunately places a moon
near Aaronson, drawing more attention to the unnecessary visual.
Only Nan Mullenneaux and, especially, Doug Ryan, emerge from
the dull, unevenly structured proceedings with any sparks
representing human life. Mullenneaux brings a cheekiness and
freshness to Constance, a schoolteacher who certainly wouldn’t
have approved of Peterson’s adaptation. Ryan is a fully spontaneous
and engaging narrator who lends a vital sardonic quality that
is sorely missing elsewhere. He does his best to keep us involved
in this misbegotten act of literary castration. But it is
impossible.
—Ralph
Hammann
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