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Because
Knowing Is Half the Battle
Albany
councilman leads push to make more comprehensive crime statistics
available online
Between
Dec. 12 and Dec. 18, there were three burglaries reported
in the single square mile of city blocks that make up New
York City police department’s first precinct. According to
NYPD’s Web site, the precinct also received 32 reports of
grand larceny, one rape and two robberies during that one-week
period. Along with the pair of robberies reported that week,
there were 16 more robberies reported during the three weeks
leading up to that period, bringing the year’s tally for the
precinct up to 170—a 16-percent increase from the previous
year.
Similar statistical information can be found for each of the
department’s 123 precincts, with each set of records made
available to the public a week or two after they’re compiled.
According to Albany Common Council member Dominick Calsolaro
(Ward 1), this sort of online, detailed and timely presentation
of crime statistics should be available to Albany residents,
too.
“We’re
the ones that pay the taxes and live on the streets here,”
said Calsolaro during a recent interview. “We should be able
to find out what’s going on.”
Calsolaro said he’s been pushing for several years to make
the number, type and comparative rates of crimes occurring
in Albany neighborhoods available online, but he’s been frustrated
by the resistance he’s encountered among local lawmakers and
law-enforcement officials. With a new police chief settling
into the Albany Police Department’s top spot, Calsolaro said
he hopes the department will be a bit more open to the idea
of making the city’s crime rates accessible—and understandable—to
the city’s residents.
“I
was hoping that we wouldn’t have to have this legislated,”
said Calsolaro during a November meeting of the city’s public
safety committee.
During the meeting, former APD chief James Turley argued that
he had already provided Calsolaro with the information he
requested. Calsolaro responded that the reams of computer
printouts he received from the department, containing months
of raw data from the police department’s records, wasn’t quite
what he asked for.
Currently, the Albany Police Department provides statistics
on its Web site only in full-year and monthly increments—and
only through 2004. While each of the city’s stations keeps
records of its own crime statistics, this information isn’t
made available online. While Detective James Miller, APD spokesman,
said the department regularly provides crime reports broken
down by streets and jurisdiction at meetings of local neighborhood
groups, he wasn’t certain if there were plans to make such
reports available to the public.
“To
break it down into those specifics—we haven’t gotten to that
point yet,” said Miller. “Right now, we’re really concentrating
on the internal aspect of collecting crime data and putting
it to good use.”
And at November’s public safety meeting, councilman Joseph
Igoe (Ward 14), the committee’s chair, indicated that the
responsibility for reporting crimes might not even fall on
the police department at all—instead, he argued, it might
be the job of local media.
“There
are resources around now that maybe should do a better job
of handling it,” said Igoe, nodding in the direction of the
nearby press box. “If a gun crime happens one night, you should
be able to read about it in the paper the next morning.”
“We
shouldn’t have to go to the media to find these things out,”
replied Calsolaro.
Yet, with the APD hesitant to make such data available and
some local lawmakers hoping to pass the responsibility on
to other agencies, at least one Albany resident has taken
it upon himself to track the city’s neighborhood crime statistics.
Albany resident Leonard Morgenbesser, who keeps an ongoing
archive of gun-related crimes reported by local media over
the last few years, said his “nonscientific” records shouldn’t
be the best information available to residents about the crimes
occurring in their neighborhoods. Lawmakers shouldn’t let
their fear of making the city seem unsafe stand in the way
of making their constituents aware of what’s going on around
them, he added at the close of the November meeting.
“Even
if we have to move heaven and earth, the people have to know,”
said Morgenbesser.
—Rick
Marshall
rmarshall@metroland.net
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| What
a Week |
|
Spymail
So, now that you know the government can keep
tabs on phone and e-mail conversations, perhaps
you thought you could rely on snail mail to keep
your correspondence private. You thought wrong.
A spokesperson for Customs and Border Protection
announced Monday that officials have been opening
mail originating from points outside the United
States. They claim to be doing it for safety reasons;
however, people like Grant Goodman, an 81-year-old
retired history professor in Kansas who found
that his mail from a fellow retired professor
had been opened, fail to see how opening such
correspondence is increasing anyone’s safety.
Want to be annoying? Tell me your name!
President Bush signed a law recently that bans
sending annoying e-mails or posting annoying messages
anonymously. While the bill was part of the Violence
Against Women and Department of Justice Reauthorization
Act and is designed to put a halt to online stalking,
the bill seems to have larger connotations for
Internet free speech in general. The bill could
be used to silence anonymous online dissenters
and other forms of anonymous speech on the net.
What makes the intent of the bill suspicious in
critics’ eyes is how much the original wording
of the bill that the House approved has been changed.
The original wording criminalized using an “interactive
computer service” to cause someone “substantial
emotional harm”; the final wording reduced those
specifics to the vague word “annoying.”
Respect my authority!
Members of the Albany Convention Authority want
to know why State Senate Majority Leader Joseph
Bruno and Albany Mayor Jerry Jennings have had
discussions about moving the Albany bus terminal
to the Rensselaer Amtrak station. The nine-member
panel in charge of creating the Albany Convention
Center has yet to even meet; its members are charged
with finding a location and securing funding for
the center, and to hold public meetings. Authority
members, including Assemblyman Jack McEneny, feel
backroom meetings between Jennings and Bruno undermine
their . . . authority. Jennings has made it clear
that he wants the bus station gone from its current
location to use the land for other developments,
if not the convention center.
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Speak
Now or Forever Question Your Vote
Voters’
rights advocates try to sway lawmakers against lobbyists pushing
less reliable, more expensive voting machines
In
less than two weeks, the public-comment period for New Yorkers
to provide input on the types of voting machines that can
be used around the state will end. However, questions remain
about whether lawmakers will consider the concerns of their
constituents or the generosity of lobbyists when the final
decision is made.
“This
situation in New York, it’s a golden faucet that manufacturers
want to exploit,” said William Sell, a member of voters’ rights
group New Yorkers for Verified Voting.
New
York ranks last among the states—by almost half a year— in
establishing a set of statewide standards for new voting machines.
More than $200 million is earmarked for New York by 2002 federal
legislation aimed at helping states update their voting machines,
but the state’s lawmakers spent three years arguing along
party lines without reaching agreement. State legislators
finally punted the responsibility to county election officials
late last year, but now it looks like the delay could result
in the loss of all federal funding—leaving individual counties
to foot the bill for new machines. While lawmakers were able
to agree on the need for voting machines to keep voter-verifiable
records of ballots, the question of which type of machine
to use has pitted lobbyists and manufacturers against constituents
in the battle for politicians’ ears.
The two styles of machines are Direct Recording Electronic
and the Paper Ballot Optical Scan. Voters cast their ballots
on DRE machines using either a touch-screen or push-button
system, and their vote is recorded electronically and displayed
on a roll of paper similar to a cash-register receipt. With
PBOS machines, voters mark large, paper ballots in much the
same way as they would for lottery tickets, then insert the
ballots into a scanning machine. A display screen on the PBOS
machines allows a voter to confirm that everything is recorded
correctly before the paper ballot is accepted for storage
in a secure container (in case an audit is necessary). The
DRE printout roll is used in case of an audit on those machines.
Heavily pushed by manufacturers and their lobbying groups,
the DRE machines are less expensive per machine, but each
county will need at least one DRE to replace each of their
lever-style voting machines. In contrast, only one PBOS machine
will be needed for each polling place, as simple, curtained
tables are all that’s required for voters to privately mark
their ballots before having them scanned. Additionally, the
DRE machines require specialized repair training, as manufacturers
have refused to give government agencies access to much of
the hardware and software used in the machines. NYVV estimated
the cost of replacing a standard three-machine polling place
at $11,000 for PBOS and $27,000 for DRE (not including the
cost of service contracts).
DRE machines’ reliability has also been controversial. In
Florida’s Miami-Dade County, local officials spent more than
$24.5 million converting to DRE in March 2005, only to discover
that a neighboring county of comparative size spent less than
a third of that amount converting to PBOS. When hundreds of
votes were lost in the following election, the county scrapped
the machines and converted to scanners.
“In
the computer industry, we have a saying: Never buy version
1.0,” said Bo Lipari, executive director of NYVV, during a
recent presentation in Saratoga Springs. “With DREs, our state
is asking us to buy $200 million of version 1.0.”
In warning of the risks of DREs, Lipari is far from alone.
Civic groups like the League of Women Voters have had their
support for PBOS systems echoed on editorial pages around
the state. At a series of public hearings held by the State
Board of Elections over the last few months, supporters of
the DRE machines were few and far between.
Yet, critics fear that many lawmakers have already made their
decision.
“Revamping
our voting systems has to happen, but the process has been
mishandled since day one by our leaders and the New York State
Board of Elections,” said Rachel Leon, executive director
of Common Cause New York, in response to news that the state
board of elections began preliminary certification of at least
one DRE machine—an unfinished model that the manufacturer,
Liberty, promises will eventually conform to voting standards—during
the first week of December.
The state agency initially claimed that the public hearings
and comment period were being held so that public input could
be incorporated into the creation of certification guidelines.
The decision to begin certifying machines before the public
input period was finished cast serious doubts upon lawmakers’
sincerity, according to many of the groups that expressed
outrage at the announcement. With manufacturers and their
lobbying groups pushing for expensive DRE contracts, civic
groups argue that one of the only ways the state can avoid
having the most questionable voting systems in the nation
is by petitioning their local officials. Without enough public
demand for the PBOS systems, civic groups said that many of
the manufacturers won’t even bother to offer PBOS machines
to many counties.
In Saratoga County, Democratic elections commissioner William
Fruci said he and his Republican counterpart are, like many
county election officials, waiting for the state BOE to settle
on certification standards before making their decision on
which type of machine to use. The county already uses DRE
machines in several districts, and Fruci said he hasn’t experienced
any of the problems the machines have caused elsewhere in
the country.
But, say many civic groups, citizens shouldn’t let such an
ambiguous—or, in some cases, complete lack of—response from
election officials about their voting-machine perspectives
silence the call for real voting reform.
“If
an election commissioner tells you they’re not going to weigh
in on the type of machine they plan to use until after the
certification standards are created, that means they’re not
doing their jobs,” said Lipari. “Because you can bet that
as soon as those certification standards are approved, they’re
going to whip some hefty contracts out of their desk drawers
that they’ve had written up for months.”
Numerous calls to the Albany and Schenectady County Boards
of Elections were not returned in time for publication. Comments
can be mailed to the NYSBOE at 40 Steuben St., Albany, NY
12207 or e-mailed to ldaghlian@elections.state.ny.us.
—Rick
Marshall
rmarshall@metroland.net
| Overheard |
|
Overheard:
“Delaware
Avenue’s haunted.”
“Delaware
Avenue?”
“Yeah.
Something bad happened there.”
—CDTA Route 18 bus, in the midst of a discussion
of haunted houses.
Overheard:“Question
his manhood.”
—Ralph
Nader, at a press conference Tuesday supporting
Alice Green, in response to a question about how
Green could convince Mayor Jerry Jennings to participate
in a debate.
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| Loose
Ends |
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To
the grave disappointment of the dozens of citizens
who turned out for the second Albany Common Council
meeting in a row to oppose a rezoning proposal
for Holland Avenue [“A Little Highway in the
City,” Newsfront, Dec. 8], the measure passed 8
to 5. The rezoning, which turns a lot on Holland
from office-commercial to highway-commercial to
allow a large Walgreen’s pharmacy to be built there,
had strong opposition from the surrounding neighborhoods,
as well as from the ward’s council representative,
Shawn Morris. The bill was brought to a vote over
her objections through a little-used procedural
rule. In the public comment period, Craig Waltz
of the Helderberg Neighborhood Association raised
a question of why a lame-duck council was so eager
to move on this bill in the last meeting of the
year. Outgoing council members Michael Brown (Ward
3) and Sarah Curry-Cobb (Ward 4) both had pet pieces
of legislation (community-center funding and a commuter
tax, respectively) that were missing their last
chance for air time in favor of this development
proposal, Waltz noted. Why the heavy priority on
this decision? he asked rhetorically. Brown and
Curry-Cobb both voted for the rezoning. Opposing
were Morris, Dominick Calsolero (Ward 1), Richard
Conti (Ward 6), Mike O’Brien (Ward 9) and Dave Torncello
(Ward 8). Dan Herring (Ward 11), who also opposed
the change, was not present; neither was Shirley
Foskey (Ward 5). Waltz and other neighborhood leaders
have already put in motion plans to sue on the grounds
that the change is illegal spot zoning. |
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